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Building a VPS Panel

Managing a VPS via the command line can be tedious for certain tasks. A VPS panel provides a graphical interface for managing web hosting, databases, DNS, and more.

Concepts

  • Webmin: A powerful, system-level control panel for managing Linux servers.
  • CyberPanel: A hosting control panel powered by OpenLiteSpeed.
  • Virtualization: The foundation of modern VPS hosting, isolating resources per user.

Step-by-step Guide

Installing Webmin

Webmin is excellent for sysadmins who want a GUI for underlying system configuration.

  1. Add Webmin repository:
wget -qO - http://www.webmin.com/jcameron-key.asc | sudo apt-key add -
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://download.webmin.com/download/repository sarge contrib" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/webmin.list'
  1. Install Webmin:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install webmin -y
  1. Access Webmin: Navigate to https://YOUR_SERVER_IP:10000 in your web browser.

Best Practices

  • SSL/TLS: Always secure your panel login with a valid SSL certificate.
  • Firewall Rules: Restrict access to the panel's port (e.g., 10000) to only your specific IP address if possible.
  • Strong Passwords: Enforce strong passwords and 2FA for all administrative accounts.